US-China trade war: Trump calls tariffs “unsustainable”

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By Jonathan Reed

The ongoing trade dispute between the United States and China continues to cast a shadow over global markets, with recent pronouncements from President Donald Trump labeling escalating tariffs on Chinese imports as “unsustainable.” This characterization suggests a potential shift in rhetoric, even as the underlying economic tensions persist, prompting close observation from investors and policymakers alike regarding the long-term implications for international commerce.

While higher tariffs have been deemed necessary under the current circumstances, President Trump has acknowledged their potentially detrimental long-term economic consequences. This nuanced perspective indicates an awareness of the delicate balance required in trade negotiations, where immediate actions can have far-reaching and unintended effects on economic stability and growth. The administration’s approach appears to be a strategic recalibration, aiming to leverage trade pressures while mitigating adverse impacts.

Despite heightened trade friction, both President Trump and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent have conveyed a measured optimism regarding the prospect of reaching a broader agreement through ongoing negotiations with Chinese representatives. President Trump expressed confidence in an upcoming meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping, emphasizing that dialogue is progressing as planned. This suggests a continued commitment to diplomatic engagement, even amidst the complexities of trade disputes.

Earlier statements from President Trump had raised concerns about tariffs reaching as high as 145% on Chinese goods, a prospect that significantly unsettled global markets. These threats emerged concurrently with China’s restrictive measures on rare earth metal exports and the approaching November 10 deadline for a 90-day trade truce. The interplay of these actions underscores the intricate dynamics of the trade war.

The US’s export controls on technology and new tariffs on shipping have evidently accelerated Beijing’s efforts to tighten regulations on rare earth metals. However, President Trump has underscored that the forthcoming discussions hold the potential for tangible progress. Treasury Secretary Bessent indicated that meetings are scheduled in Malaysia with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, emphasizing the importance of diplomatic respect and constructive dialogue to achieve a stable resolution to the ongoing tensions.

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